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Related Concept Videos

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

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A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
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Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

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Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
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Reconstruction of the Long Process of the Incus by Use of Glass Ionomer Cement: Our Experience.

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Correction: Tracheostomy Management in Oral and Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Retrospective Study from a Multidisciplinary Protocol Approach.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2026
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Correction: Screening of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia, Laryngopharyngeal Reflux and Job Burnout in Adult Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

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Correction: Comparison of the Use of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma with Conventional Method in Myringoplasty.

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Correction to: Digital Eye Strain and Dry Nose: an Observational Study on Screen OverUse and Emerging Otorhinolaryngological Symptoms in Young Adults.

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Correction: Retrospective Observational Study To Analyse Indications of Cochleostomy and Changing Trends in Use of Cochleostomy for Cochlear Implant Electrode Insertion.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 30, 2025

Endaural Endoscopic Atticoantrotomy Retrograde Mastoidectomy using a Constant Suction Bone-drilling Technique
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Does Successful Myringoplasty Affect Eustachian Tube Function?

Ramadan Hashem Sayed1, Mostafa A Youssif2, Khaled Abd El Rahman Ali1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India
|August 29, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Myringoplasty surgery for eardrum perforations generally does not significantly impact Eustachian tube function. Most patients maintained their pre-operative Eustachian tube function after a successful myringoplasty.

Keywords:
Eustachian tubeMiddle earMyringoplastyTympanometry

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Surgical Outcomes
  • Middle Ear Surgery

Background:

  • The Eustachian tube (ET) connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx, crucial for pressure equalization.
  • Previous research explored ET function's impact on myringoplasty/tympanoplasty outcomes.
  • The effect of successful myringoplasty on ET function requires further assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the influence of successful myringoplasty on Eustachian tube function.
  • To compare pre-operative and post-operative ET function in patients undergoing myringoplasty.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study of 37 patients with dry central perforation undergoing myringoplasty.
  • Pre-operative assessment included tympanometry and methylene blue dye test for ET function.
  • Post-operative tympanometry was performed at 3 months on patients with successful grafts.

Main Results:

  • 31 patients (83%) had pre-operative functioning ET; 6 (17%) had non-functioning ET.
  • 32 patients (86.5%) achieved a successful myringoplasty with a healthy graft.
  • Post-operatively, 91% showed no change in ET function via tympanometry; 9% showed minor improvement or worsening.

Conclusions:

  • Myringoplasty surgery demonstrated no significant adverse effect on Eustachian tube function.
  • The majority of patients maintained their ET function after successful tympanic membrane repair.
  • Further investigation may be warranted for the small percentage experiencing changes in ET function.