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[Sex-specific differences in the cortisol level post-partum]
Insights
Newborn boys, particularly those of first-time mothers, show higher serum cortisol levels. This finding in umbilical cord and maternal blood correlates with longer delivery times.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Neonatal Physiology
- Reproductive Medicine
Abstract:
The concentration of serum cortisol in umbilical vein and cubital vein blood was estimated from 93 mothers and their newborns with a cortisol enzyme immunoassay. In the maternal as also in the umbilical vein serum was found for boys significantly higher Cortisol levels, especially from boys of primiparae, coupling with a significant extended time of delivery.