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Updated: Aug 30, 2025

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Specificity Analysis of Protein Lysine Methyltransferases Using SPOT Peptide Arrays
Published on: November 29, 2014
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Protein Lysine Methyltransferases Inhibitors
Ying Li1, Lei Ding1, Shuang Ren1
1College of Pharmaceutical Science, Institute of Drug Development & Chemical Biology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China.
Current Medicinal Chemistry
|August 31, 2022
Summary
Protein lysine methylation, a key epigenetic regulator, involves protein lysine methyltransferases (PKMTs). Aberrant PKMT activity links to cancers, driving research into selective PKMT inhibitors for therapeutic development.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Epigenetics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Protein lysine methylation is a crucial post-translational modification (PTM) impacting epigenetic regulation.
- Protein lysine methyltransferases (PKMTs) catalyze this modification on histones and non-histone proteins.
- Dysregulated PKMT activity is implicated in various cancers and diseases.
Approach:
- This review synthesizes current knowledge on PKMTs' biochemical and biological functions.
- It examines the association between PKMTs and cancer development.
- The paper details selective small-molecule inhibitors, including their chemical structures and structure-activity relationships.
Key Points:
- PKMTs play a vital role in cellular processes and disease pathogenesis.
- Several PKMT inhibitors have advanced to clinical trials, indicating therapeutic potential.
- Understanding structure-activity relationships is key for developing potent and selective inhibitors.
Conclusions:
- The field of PKMTs and their inhibitors is rapidly evolving.
- This review provides insights for designing novel, highly effective PKMT inhibitors.
- Targeting PKMTs represents a promising strategy for cancer therapy.
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