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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 30, 2025

Measuring the Influence of Magnetic Vestibular Stimulation on Nystagmus, Self-Motion Perception, and Cognitive Performance in a 7T MRT
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Vestibular Migraine.

Shin C Beh1

  • 1Beh Center for Vestibular & Migraine Disorders, 4500 Hillcrest Rd Ste 145, Frisco, TX, 75035, USA. shinbeh@vestibularmd.com.

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
|August 31, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vestibular migraine (VM) affects nearly 3% of the population and is often under-diagnosed. Recent advances in diagnostic criteria and treatments, including neuromodulation and CGRP monoclonal antibodies, offer improved management for patients.

Keywords:
DizzinessMigraineVertigoVestibular migraine

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Vestibular migraine (VM) is a common yet frequently under-diagnosed neurological disorder.
  • It affects approximately 3% of the population, significantly impacting quality of life.
  • Persistent vestibular symptoms between attacks are a key feature impacting daily function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in the understanding and diagnosis of vestibular migraine (VM).
  • To explore current treatment strategies and their efficacy in managing VM.
  • To discuss the relationship between VM, benign recurrent vertigo, and Meniere's disease.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of recent studies on vestibular migraine.
  • Analysis of current diagnostic criteria from the International Headache Society and Bárány Society.
  • Evaluation of evidence for various treatment modalities, including neuromodulation and CGRP inhibitors.

Main Results:

  • Recent studies confirm a wide spectrum of vestibular symptoms and triggers in VM.
  • Persistent vestibular symptoms, even without acute attacks, are common and debilitating.
  • Migraine-specific treatments, neuromodulation, and CGRP monoclonal antibodies show promise for VM treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Updated diagnostic criteria aid in the identification of VM in both adult and pediatric populations.
  • Effective management of VM requires addressing both acute attacks and persistent symptoms.
  • Further research, particularly randomized controlled trials, is needed to optimize VM treatment strategies.