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Related Experiment Videos

The time for suicide.

P Williams, M Tansella

    Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
    |May 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Suicide deaths show a distinct daily pattern, peaking between 6 a.m. and 4 p.m. This analysis of Italian suicides from 1974-1983 highlights diurnal variations in mortality.

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    Area of Science:

    • Forensic Psychiatry
    • Epidemiology
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Suicide is a significant public health concern with complex etiological factors.
    • Understanding temporal patterns in suicide can inform prevention strategies.
    • Previous research suggests variations in suicide occurrence based on time of day, day of week, and season.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the diurnal variation in suicide deaths in Italy.
    • To identify the peak hours for suicide occurrence.
    • To discuss the potential reasons and implications of observed diurnal patterns.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of a large dataset of 25,987 suicides.
    • Data collected in Italy over a 10-year period (1974-1983).
    • Statistical examination of suicide occurrence across different times of the day.

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    Main Results:

    • A clear diurnal variation in suicide deaths was observed.
    • Suicide was most prevalent between 6 a.m. and 4 p.m.
    • The findings indicate a specific temporal window for increased suicide risk.

    Conclusions:

    • The diurnal pattern of suicide is a critical factor to consider in prevention efforts.
    • Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms driving these temporal variations.
    • Interventions targeting peak risk periods may enhance suicide prevention effectiveness.