Addressing underrepresentation in genomics research through community engagement

Area of Science:

• Genetics and Genomics
• Health Equity Research
• Community Engagement Strategies

Background:

• The American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG) envisions widespread benefits from human genetics and genomics.
• Achieving these benefits requires minimizing harms and maximizing advantages.
• This necessitates addressing health inequities and underrepresentation in research.

Purpose of the Study:

• To advance community engagement as a key strategy in human genetics and genomics research.
• To provide guidance on implementing community engagement across the research lifecycle.
• To highlight community engagement's role in achieving equitable research outcomes.

Main Methods:

• Guidance document development.
• Literature review on community engagement in research.
• Expert consultation within the human genetics and genomics field.

Main Results:

• Community engagement is identified as a vital approach for the research lifecycle.
• It offers a pathway to address underrepresentation in genomics research.
• It supports the equitable realization of research benefits.

Conclusions:

• Implementing community engagement is essential for the ASHG vision.
• This strategy is key to addressing health disparities in genetics and genomics.
• Increased representation of diverse communities in research is achievable through engagement.