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Technological Addictions.

James Sherer1, Petros Levounis2

  • 1New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 462 1st Avenue, #NB20N11, New York, NY 10016, USA.

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|September 2, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Modern technology can lead to unhealthy use and addiction. This article reviews common technological addictions (TAs), including internet gaming disorder and social media addiction, detailing their evaluation and treatment.

Keywords:
CybersexInternet gaming disorder (IGD)Online shopping addiction (OSA)Social media addiction (SMA)

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Behavioral Science
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Modern technology design encourages constant engagement, potentially leading to problematic usage patterns.
  • Technological addictions (TAs) represent a growing category of behavioral disorders associated with digital advancements.
  • Internet gaming disorder (IGD) is recognized in the DSM-5, while other TAs like social media addiction (SMA) require further research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of prevalent technological addictions.
  • To discuss the diagnostic evaluation methods for TAs.
  • To outline current treatment strategies for individuals experiencing TAs.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing research on technological addictions.
  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria and assessment tools for TAs.
  • Synthesis of evidence-based treatment approaches for TAs.

Main Results:

  • Technological addictions encompass a spectrum of disorders, with IGD being the most established.
  • Evaluation involves assessing usage patterns, psychological impact, and functional impairment.
  • Treatment often combines behavioral therapy, cognitive restructuring, and support groups.

Conclusions:

  • Technological addictions pose a significant public health concern in the digital age.
  • Early identification and intervention are crucial for managing TAs effectively.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand and address the complexities of various TAs.