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Continuous Manufacturing and Molecular Modeling of Pharmaceutical Amorphous Solid Dispersions
Amritha G Nambiar1, Maan Singh1, Abhishek R Mali1
1Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, 221005, India.
Amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) improve drug solubility and oral bioavailability for poorly water-soluble medications. This review explores recent advances, challenges, and the role of computational tools and continuous manufacturing in ASD development.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Delivery Systems
Background:
- Many new drug candidates exhibit poor aqueous solubility, hindering oral bioavailability.
- Amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) are a key strategy to overcome these limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in solubility and bioavailability enhancement using ASDs.
- To discuss the mechanisms, challenges, and future directions in ASD technology.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on amorphous solid dispersions for drug solubility enhancement.
- Exploration of process analytical technology (PAT) and computational tools in ASD development.
- Analysis of continuous manufacturing applications for ASDs.
Main Results:
- ASDs significantly improve dissolution and oral bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.
- Molecular modeling and data science accelerate the prediction of drug-carrier interactions.
- Continuous manufacturing offers efficient and scalable production of ASDs.
Conclusions:
- ASDs represent a promising approach for developing poorly soluble drugs.
- Advancements in PAT, AI, and computational tools are crucial for future ASD research and development.
- Clinical studies and market introduction of ASDs are increasing, highlighting their therapeutic potential.
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