Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Three-dimensional quantitative tissue clearing reveals differences in osteovascular niche of aged and young human mesenchymal stromal cells.

Nature biomedical engineering·2026
Same author

EUROVISCO Recommendations for the Use of Viscosupplementation with Hyaluronic Acid in the Management of Hip Osteoarthritis.

Cartilage·2026
Same author

Cell Co-Implantations With Chondrocytes for Cartilage Repair: A Systematic Review of <i>In Vivo</i> Results.

Cartilage·2025
Same author

Cartilage Injuries of the Ankle: New Beginnings.

Cartilage·2025
Same author

Cartilage Repair with Autologous Chondrocytes (ACI Generations 1-4).

Clinics in sports medicine·2025
Same author

EUROVISCO Good Medical Practice Recommendations for the Use of Viscosupplementation with Hyaluronic Acid in the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Cartilage·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 29, 2025

Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
07:24

Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus

Published on: January 23, 2018

10.4K

Knee osteochondritis dissecans-treatment technical aspects.

Mats Brittberg1

  • 1Cartilage Research Unit, University of Gothenburg, Region Halland Orthopaedics, Varberg Hospital, S-43237, Varberg, Sweden.

Journal of Orthopaedics
|September 5, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Treatment for knee osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) depends on patient age and lesion stability. Options range from refixation of viable fragments to biological repairs for unstable or non-viable OCD lesions.

Keywords:
Cartilage repairOsteochondral graft fixationOsteochondral repairOsteochondritis dissecans

More Related Videos

Treatment of Osteochondral Defects in the Rabbit's Knee Joint by Implantation of Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Fibrin Clots
11:22

Treatment of Osteochondral Defects in the Rabbit's Knee Joint by Implantation of Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Fibrin Clots

Published on: May 21, 2013

17.5K
Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Ultrasound-Guided Acupotomy in Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment
04:57

Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Ultrasound-Guided Acupotomy in Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment

Published on: April 26, 2024

675

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 29, 2025

Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
07:24

Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus

Published on: January 23, 2018

10.4K
Treatment of Osteochondral Defects in the Rabbit's Knee Joint by Implantation of Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Fibrin Clots
11:22

Treatment of Osteochondral Defects in the Rabbit's Knee Joint by Implantation of Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Fibrin Clots

Published on: May 21, 2013

17.5K
Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Ultrasound-Guided Acupotomy in Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment
04:57

Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Ultrasound-Guided Acupotomy in Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment

Published on: April 26, 2024

675

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Regenerative Medicine

Background:

  • Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the knee is an idiopathic condition affecting young patients.
  • It involves local osteochondral abnormalities with a risk of fragment loosening.
  • Favorable outcomes are associated with open physes, small lesion size, and stable lesions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and summarize treatment alternatives for knee osteochondritis dissecans.
  • To provide a simplified guide for surgeons in selecting appropriate treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current treatment strategies for knee OCD.
  • Categorization of treatments based on lesion stability and fragment viability.

Main Results:

  • Stable OCD lesions may be managed non-operatively or with fixation.
  • Unstable OCD lesions often require surgical intervention.
  • Treatment for non-viable fragments involves defect repair using biological methods.

Conclusions:

  • Treatment choice for knee OCD hinges on fragment viability and form.
  • Viable fragments are typically refixated.
  • Non-viable fragments necessitate removal and subsequent osteochondral repair, potentially using bone marrow stimulation, scaffolds, or cell-seeded grafts.