An evaluation of a prescribed joint book reading intervention for preschool children with speech, language and
Karin Myrberg1,2, Inger Lundeborg Hammarström1
1Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Speech and Language Pathology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Insights
Caregiver-led book reading interventions for children with speech, language and communication needs (SLCN) significantly increased reading frequency and duration while decreasing screen time. Families reported positive experiences with this approach.
Area of Science:
- Speech-language pathology
- Child development
- Family health
Background:
- Children with speech, language and communication needs (SLCN) often have varied reading and screen time habits.
- Parental involvement is crucial for early intervention outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess changes in reading and screen time habits in caregivers of children with SLCN before and after an 8-week joint book reading intervention.
- To explore caregivers' experiences with daily interactive book reading.
Main Methods:
- A survey-based interview was administered to 135 families before and 107 families after the intervention.
- The intervention involved recommendations for at least 10 minutes of daily interactive book reading.
- Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis of free-text comments.
Main Results:
- Significant increases in daily reading frequency and duration were observed post-intervention.
- A significant decrease in daily screen time was reported by caregivers.
- Caregivers reported positive experiences with the daily interactive book reading activity.
Conclusions:
- A speech-language pathologist (SLP)-managed, caregiver-led book reading intervention is feasible for families of children with SLCN.
- This intervention may positively impact reading habits, related factors, and screen time.
- Encouraging joint book reading can be a valuable component of SLCN support.
Abstract:
Purpose: The aims of the present study were twofold: first, to investigate reading and screen time habits in a large clinical sample of caregivers of children with speech, language and communication needs (SLCN) before and after an 8 week intervention focussed on daily joint book reading and, second, to capture the caregivers' experiences of the activity.Method: Preschool aged children with SLCN and their caregivers were consecutively recruited during their first visit to the department of Speech and Language Pathology, Gävle County Hospital, Sweden. They participated in a survey-based interview before and after receiving an intervention with recommendations of at least 10 minutes of daily book reading with an interactional focus, as an add-on to ordinary speech-language pathology services. The results were analysed using descriptive statistics of the answers to the questions in the interview, as well as a thematic analysis of free-text comments.Result: The 135 families who participated in the pre-intervention interview survey reported variable reading frequency and screen time. The post-intervention interview survey was completed by 107 families. The results demonstrated significant increases in reading frequency and reading time, and a significant decrease in screen time per day. Caregivers also reported positive experiences of the daily interactive book reading.Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that a speech-language pathologist-(SLP) managed, caregiver-led book reading intervention is feasible and might have a positive impact on reading, other factors related to reading, and screen time in families of children with SLCN.
Related Concept Videos
Learning Disabilities
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Operant Conditioning Intervention
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Language Development
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
Therapeutic Communication
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...


