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[Research progress of ophthalmic surgery robots].

Y Wang¹, H F Zhou¹

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai 200011, China.

[Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi] Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

|September 7, 2022

Summary

Ophthalmic surgery utilizes advanced robotic systems to enhance precision and dexterity. These surgical robots improve accuracy and stability in delicate eye surgeries like cataract and retinal procedures.

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Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Robotics
Surgical Technology

Background:

Ophthalmic surgery demands high precision, microscopic vision, and sensitive feedback.
Existing surgical techniques face limitations due to the delicate nature of ocular procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the development and application of surgical robots in ophthalmic surgery.
To highlight the benefits of robotic assistance in improving surgical outcomes.

Main Methods:

Review of current robotic systems used in ophthalmic surgery, including the da Vinci robot, intraocular robotic interventional systems, micromanipulators, and co-manipulation robots.
Analysis of the application of these robots in various ophthalmic procedures such as ocular surface, cataract, and retinal surgeries.

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Main Results:

Surgical robots have been developed and successfully applied in diverse ophthalmic surgeries.
Robotic systems demonstrate significant improvements in operation accuracy, stability, and dexterity.
Enhanced precision is achieved in ocular surface, cataract, and retinal interventions.

Conclusions:

Robotic assistance is a valuable advancement in ophthalmic surgery.
Surgical robots offer enhanced capabilities for complex and delicate eye procedures.
The application of surgical robots leads to improved patient outcomes in ophthalmology.