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Ophthalmology Inquiries on Reddit: What Should Physicians Know?
1University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Clinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
|September 8, 2022
Summary
Patients discuss eye conditions like flashes, floaters, and glaucoma on Reddit. Most users engage with these posts but rarely advise seeking professional ophthalmology care.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Social Media Analysis
- Digital Health
Background:
- Patients increasingly use social media for health inquiries.
- Reddit's ophthalmology subreddit (r/Ophthalmology) is an underutilized data source.
- Understanding online patient discussions is crucial for ophthalmologists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify common ophthalmic conditions discussed by patients on Reddit.
- To assess the frequency of recommendations for professional medical care in these discussions.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional analysis of Reddit posts and comments from March 2018 to November 2020.
- Utilized the Python Reddit API Wrapper for data extraction.
- Text analysis focused on ophthalmic conditions and medical care recommendations.
Main Results:
- Flashes/floaters, glaucoma, and retinal detachments were most common in posts.
- Cataracts and glaucoma were most frequently discussed in comments.
- Despite auto-moderator warnings, over two-thirds of posts discussed medical treatment, yet only 9% recommended professional ophthalmology care.
Conclusions:
- Patients actively seek eye health information on Reddit.
- Online discussions often lack professional medical advice.
- Ophthalmologists should be aware of common online patient concerns to improve in-office education.
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