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Centric relation: A needed reference position.

Gary R Goldstein1

  • 1College of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, New York University, New York City, New York, USA.

Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists
|September 8, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Centric relation (CR) is a reproducible dental reference position, despite debates on its definition and recording methods. Evidence supports its use in full-arch reconstructions and diagnostics.

Keywords:
centric relationdefinitioninterocclusal recordsprosthodontic rehabilitationuse

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Dental Anatomy
  • Restorative Dentistry

Background:

  • Centric relation (CR) is a widely recognized but inconsistently defined reference position in dentistry.
  • Debates exist regarding the precise definition and recording methods for CR, leading to calls for its abolition.
  • Despite controversies, CR has a long history of successful application in dental procedures.

Approach:

  • A comprehensive literature review was conducted.
  • The review focused on the definition, recording methods, anatomical considerations, and established principles of CR.
  • Pertinent studies and historical data were analyzed to evaluate the current understanding and application of CR.

Key Points:

  • Centric relation is an established term with valid concerns regarding its definition and recording.
  • Consensus exists on utilizing CR as a restorative position for full-arch reconstructions.
  • No substantial clinical research contradicts the use of CR in specific dental applications.

Conclusions:

  • Centric relation is a reproducible reference position supported by substantial scientific evidence for diagnostic and restorative dental procedures.
  • Multiple intermaxillary techniques exist for replicating CR.
  • Limited scientific evidence addresses the precise condyle-fossa relationship within CR.