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Cloud Data-Driven Intelligent Monitoring System for Interactive Smart Farming
Kristina Dineva1, Tatiana Atanasova1
1Institute of Information and Communication Technologies-Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 2, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
This study introduces a cloud-based intelligent monitoring system for smart farms, using machine learning and data visualization to help farmers understand farm conditions and improve decision-making. The system integrates IoT data for better farm management and technological advancement.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Technology
- Data Science
- Cloud Computing
Background:
- Smart farms generate vast amounts of IoT data, often stored locally and unused for intelligent monitoring.
- Lack of data utilization hinders transparency, accountability, and farmer motivation to invest in advanced systems.
- Existing systems often fail to provide actionable insights from collected farm data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a data-driven intelligent monitoring system in a cloud environment for smart farms.
- To enable comprehensive data extraction, preprocessing, storage, feature engineering, modeling, and visualization.
- To provide farmers with accessible tools for monitoring farm progress and improving decision-making.
Main Methods:
- Designed a cloud-based architecture for seamless IoT data integration and processing.
- Implemented machine learning models for data analysis and periodic updates.
- Developed an interactive, dynamic dashboard for real-time data visualization and trend analysis.
Main Results:
- The system effectively streams data from IoT devices to live reports and interactive dashboards.
- Machine learning models provide insights into farm parameters, trends, and deviations.
- Performance and durability tests confirmed the system's reliability and efficiency.
Conclusions:
- The proposed system acts as a technological bridge, making farm monitoring easy, affordable, and understandable for farmers.
- It enhances farmers' ability to examine, organize, and represent farm data for better management.
- Facilitates easy integration with existing IoT systems, promoting technological development in agriculture.
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