Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using Piecewise Aggregate Approximation and Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition
Lei Hu1,2, Ligui Wang1, Yanlu Chen1
1College of Railway Transportation, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China.
This study introduces a new method for diagnosing rolling bearing faults by combining Piecewise Aggregate Approximation (PAA) with Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN). The PAA-CEEMDAN approach enhances diagnostic accuracy and computational efficiency for rolling element bearing fault detection.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Signal Processing
- Condition Monitoring
Background:
- Rolling bearing faults are critical in machinery, necessitating accurate diagnostic methods.
- Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) is effective but computationally intensive and memory-demanding.
- Existing CEEMDAN methods struggle with long signal decomposition and efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a more efficient and effective rolling bearing fault diagnosis method.
- To address the limitations of CEEMDAN in terms of computational cost and memory usage.
- To improve the diagnostic accuracy for rolling bearing faults using a novel signal processing technique.
Main Methods:
- A novel rolling bearing fault diagnosis method combining Piecewise Aggregate Approximation (PAA) with CEEMDAN is proposed.
- The method involves generating a vibration envelope via bandpass filtering and demodulation.
- The envelope signal is then compressed using PAA before decomposition with CEEMDAN.
Main Results:
- The proposed PAA-CEEMDAN method demonstrates enhanced diagnostic capabilities for rolling bearing faults.
- The integration of PAA significantly improves the efficiency and reduces the memory requirements of CEEMDAN.
- Verification using test data confirms the superior effectiveness and efficiency compared to standard CEEMDAN.
Conclusions:
- The PAA-CEEMDAN method offers a promising advancement for rolling bearing fault diagnosis.
- This approach effectively overcomes the computational and memory limitations of traditional CEEMDAN.
- The enhanced method provides a more efficient and accurate solution for condition monitoring of rolling bearings.
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