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Gut microbiota and meat quality.

Binlong Chen1, Diyan Li2, Dong Leng3

  • 1College of Animal Science, Xichang University, Xichang, China.

Frontiers in Microbiology
|September 9, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Understanding animal gut microbiota is key to improving meat quality and health. This review explores how microbes and nutraceuticals can enhance sustainable meat production and livestock well-being.

Keywords:
antioxidant capacityfatty acid compositiongut microbiotalivestockmeat qualitypoultry

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Area of Science:

  • Animal Science
  • Microbiology
  • Food Science

Background:

  • Intensive farming practices have improved meat yield but reduced meat quality.
  • The animal gastrointestinal microbiota significantly impacts nutrient absorption, immunity, and meat quality.
  • Fatty acid profiles and oxidative stress are critical factors influencing meat quality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of microorganisms in livestock and poultry meat quality.
  • To highlight the potential of nutraceuticals in modulating microbiota for improved meat production.
  • To emphasize the importance of host-microbiota interactions for animal health and meat quality.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on animal microbiota and meat quality.
  • Analysis of research on nutraceuticals and their effects on gut microbes.
  • Examination of host-microbiota interactions influencing meat characteristics.

Main Results:

  • Gut microbiota composition directly affects meat quality traits.
  • Nutraceuticals can alter microbiota, influencing fat deposition and immunity.
  • Understanding microbial functions is essential for targeted interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Microbial communities are crucial for sustainable meat production.
  • Knowledge of host-microbiota dynamics can drive strategies for better meat quality and animal health.
  • Dietary interventions targeting microbiota offer promising avenues for improving livestock and poultry meat products.