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Case report: Traumatic ventricular aneurysm combining tricuspid valve avulsion in a child: Diagnostic findings and

Dengshen Zhang1, Shan Wei1, Wenhong Tao2

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
|September 9, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This case report details an extremely rare instance of traumatic left ventricular aneurysm and tricuspid valve avulsion in a 3-year-old child following blunt trauma. It highlights diagnostic findings and treatment for this severe pediatric cardiac injury.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Traumatic Cardiac Injury
  • Pediatric Surgery

Background:

  • Blunt chest trauma can cause severe cardiac damage, including rare complications in children.
  • Left ventricular aneurysms and tricuspid valve avulsion are critical injuries requiring prompt diagnosis and management.

Observation:

  • A 3-year-old child presented with a traumatic left ventricular aneurysm.
  • The patient also exhibited tricuspid valve avulsion secondary to blunt force trauma.
  • Diagnostic imaging confirmed the extent of cardiac damage.

Findings:

  • Successful surgical repair of the left ventricular aneurysm was achieved.
  • Management of the tricuspid valve avulsion was addressed during the intervention.
  • The case underscores the potential for severe cardiac sequelae from pediatric blunt trauma.

Implications:

  • This report provides valuable insights into the diagnosis and surgical management of rare traumatic cardiac injuries in pediatric patients.
  • It serves as a clinical reference for managing similar complex cases.
  • Early recognition and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes in pediatric traumatic cardiac emergencies.

Keywords:
acquired left ventricular aneurysmaneurysmoplastyblunt cardiac injurycardiac surgerytraumatic tricuspid regurgitation

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