National Consensus for the Management of Acute Gastroenteritis in Jordanian Children: Consensus Recommendations Endorsed by the Jordanian Paediatric Society

Area of Science:

• Pediatrics
• Infectious Diseases
• Public Health

Background:

• Diarrhoeal diseases are a leading preventable cause of death in children globally.
• Suboptimal treatment for acute gastroenteritis (AGE) affects nearly half of children in Jordan.
• Lack of regional and local guidelines necessitates standardized AGE management protocols.

Purpose of the Study:

• To develop consensus-based recommendations for managing pediatric AGE in Jordan.
• To provide a framework for optimal treatment aligning with international standards and local context.
• To improve health outcomes for children suffering from AGE.

Main Methods:

• A panel of senior pediatricians and gastroenterologists convened to formulate recommendations.
• Recommendations were based on international guidelines and relevant literature.
• Endorsement by the Jordanian Paediatric Society ensures clinical relevance and adoption.

Main Results:

• Key recommendations include standardized AGE management using oral rehydration solution (ORS) with potential adjunct therapies.
• Adjunct therapies such as Ondansetron, diosmectite, racecadotril, probiotics, and zinc can be considered.
• Emphasis on continued feeding and avoidance of routine antibiotic use is crucial.

Conclusions:

• The developed recommendations provide a standardized approach to pediatric AGE management in Jordan.
• Addressing local data gaps is essential for further refinement and research.
• Implementation of a clinical algorithm can enhance adherence and improve child health outcomes.