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Recording Brain Activity with Ear-Electroencephalography
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Self-applied ear-EEG for sleep monitoring at home

Kaare B Mikkelsen, Yousef R Tabar, Hans O Toft

    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
    |September 10, 2022
    PubMed

    Abstract:

    High quality sleep monitoring is done using EEG electrodes placed on the skin. This has traditionally required assistance by an expert when the equipment needed to mounted. However, this creates a limitation in how cheap and easy it can be to record sleep in the subject's own home. Here we present a data set of 120 home recordings of sleep, in which subjects use self-applied ear-EEG monitoring equipment. We compare this data set to a previously recorded data set with both ear-EEG and polysomnography, which was applied by an expert. Clinical relevance - On all tested metrics, self applied sleep recordings behaved the same as expert applied. This indicates that ear-EEG can reliably be used as a home sleep monitor, even when subjects apply the equipment themselves.

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