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Task Offloading and Resource Allocation Strategy Based on Deep Learning for Mobile Edge Computing.
1School of Information Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, Anhui 234000, China.
This study introduces a deep learning strategy for Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) to optimize task offloading and resource allocation. The new approach significantly reduces energy consumption and task completion time in MEC systems.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Distributed Computing
Background:
- Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) faces challenges with inefficient computation offloading and uneven resource distribution.
- Optimizing task completion time and energy consumption is crucial for MEC system performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel deep learning-based strategy for task offloading and resource allocation in MEC.
- To address the limitations of unreasonable computation offloading and uneven resource allocation in multiuser multiserver MEC environments.
Main Methods:
- A new objective function was designed, integrating calculation and communication models to minimize task completion time and device energy consumption under delay constraints.
- A multiagent reinforcement learning system was employed, with system benefits and resource consumption defined as rewards and losses.
- The Dueling-DQN algorithm was utilized to determine the optimal resource allocation strategy.
Main Results:
- The proposed strategy achieved the best performance with a learning rate of 0.001 and a discount factor of 0.90.
- Demonstrated a 52.18% reduction in energy consumption and a 34.72% decrease in task completion time.
- Outperformed other comparison strategies in terms of computational load and energy savings.
Conclusions:
- The deep learning-based task offloading and resource allocation strategy effectively optimizes MEC system performance.
- The Dueling-DQN algorithm provides a robust solution for complex resource management in MEC.
- Significant improvements in energy efficiency and task completion time validate the proposed approach.
