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The Role of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence in Complex Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Navigation
Published on: January 31, 2025
1Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) aids surgeons in detecting bile duct stones and anatomical variations during cholecystectomy. This review explores its routine versus selective use, benefits, and alternatives for safer surgical outcomes.
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