Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 29, 2025
Author Spotlight: A Novel 3D-Printed Titanium Implant for Minimally Invasive Treatment of Hip Dysplasia in Young Dogs
Published on: April 19, 2024
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: Guide for the Pediatric Primary Care Provider
Insights
Early detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is critical for newborns. Prompt diagnosis and treatment by pediatric primary care providers improve outcomes and prevent long-term impairments.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Orthopedics
- Neonatal Care
Background:
- Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is the most common congenital abnormality in newborns.
- Untreated DDH leads to chronic hip pain, osteoarthritis, and gait abnormalities.
- Delayed diagnosis significantly worsens treatment outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive guide for pediatric primary care providers on DDH.
- To cover the cause, diagnosis, and management of DDH.
- To emphasize early screening and detection strategies.
Main Methods:
- Review of screening practices for DDH.
- Discussion of physical examination techniques.
- Overview of imaging modalities and treatment options.
Main Results:
- Early screening and detection are critical for successful DDH management.
- Prompt referral to pediatric orthopedic surgeons is essential for concerning findings.
- Missed diagnosis in walking-age children leads to severe, preventable complications.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric primary care providers must maintain a high index of suspicion for DDH.
- Timely diagnosis and management significantly improve patient prognosis.
- Early intervention is key to preventing long-term sequelae of DDH.
Abstract:
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is the most common congenital abnormality in newborns. Untreated DDH can cause significant impairments, including chronic hip pain, osteoarthritis, limb length discrepancy, altered gait, and joint contractures. Treatment outcomes are significantly worse with increasing delay in presentation, making early screening and detection critical. The purpose of this review is to provide a comprehensive guide for the pediatric primary care provider on the cause, diagnosis, and management of DDH. Screening practices, physical examination, imaging modalities, and treatment will be discussed. A missed hip dislocation in a walking-age child is a devastating but preventable event; pediatric primary care providers should have a high index of suspicion for DDH and promptly refer any patient with concerning findings to a pediatric orthopedic surgeon. [.
More Related Videos
07:43In Vivo Quantification of Hip Arthrokinematics during Dynamic Weight-bearing Activities using Dual Fluoroscopy
Published on: July 2, 2021
09:51The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve
Published on: September 7, 2022
Related Concept Videos
01:07Development of the Limb Synovial Joints
The mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into chondrocytes that form the hyaline cartilage, and later the cartilaginous model of the bone. This model further transforms into a bone. This process is known as endochondral ossification.
During development, the limbs...
01:16Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella
01:09Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
01:19Standards of Care II
01:22Standards of Care I
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...