[Anterior sternoclavicular dislocation, description of surgical technique]

Area of Science:

• Orthopedic Surgery
• Trauma Management
• Anatomic Reconstruction

Background:

• Sternoclavicular joint dislocation is a rare injury from high-energy trauma.
• Classified as anterior or posterior, it risks adjacent major vessel damage.
• Closed reduction is the primary treatment for acute injuries; open reduction is reserved for failures.

Observation:

• A case of anterior clavicular sternal dislocation presented with recurrence after closed reduction.
• The patient underwent surgical reconstruction utilizing an allograft.
• The outcome was favorable with a six-year follow-up.

Findings:

• Surgical reconstruction with allograft provides a durable solution for recurrent sternoclavicular dislocations.
• This approach can achieve long-term stability and favorable outcomes.
• Successful management of complex sternoclavicular joint injuries is achievable.

Implications:

• This case expands treatment options for recurrent sternoclavicular joint dislocations.
• Allograft reconstruction offers a potential alternative for complex cases.
• Further research into allograft efficacy for sternoclavicular injuries is warranted.