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Published on: August 29, 2016
Boldness predicts divorce rates in wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans)
Ruijiao Sun1,2, Joanie Van de Walle1, Samantha C Patrick3
1Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
Abstract:
Personality predicts divorce rates in humans, yet how personality traits affect divorce in wild animals remains largely unknown. In a male-skewed population of wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans), we showed that personality predicts divorce; shyer males exhibited higher divorce rates than bolder males but no such relationship was found in females. We propose that divorce may be caused by the intrusion of male competitors and shyer males divorce more often because of their avoidance of territorial aggression, while females have easier access to mates regardless of their personality. Thus, personality may have important implications for the dynamics of social relationships.
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