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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 28, 2025

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
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Reducing Negative Aging Stereotypes via Educational Intervention in Older People: A Randomized Controlled Study.

Borja Doncel-García1,2,3, Izarne Lizaso4, Ana Belén Fraile-Bermúdez2

  • 1OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Bilbao, Spain.

Research on Aging
|September 16, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A brief educational intervention effectively reduced negative stereotypes about aging in older adults. This study shows that even a one-hour session on ageism can improve perceptions of aging.

Keywords:
ageismaging stereotypescommunity-dwelling adultsindirect interactioninformation

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Traditional anti-ageism interventions often overlook older adults.
  • Negative stereotypes about aging can impact older individuals' well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention in reducing negative stereotypes toward aging among older adults.
  • To investigate if a single information session combined with video viewing can alter ageism perceptions in the elderly.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled study involving 56 community-dwelling older adults.
  • An experimental group received a one-hour educational session on ageism and viewed related videos.
  • A control group viewed unrelated videos for one hour.

Main Results:

  • The experimental group showed significant reductions in negative stereotypes toward aging (CENVE scores) one week and one month post-intervention.
  • No significant changes were observed in the control group.
  • A specific factor related to character-personality within the questionnaire also improved in the intervention group.

Conclusions:

  • A concise, one-hour educational intervention incorporating aging content and videos can effectively reduce negative stereotypes of aging in older adults.
  • This approach demonstrates short-term and medium-term efficacy in combating ageism among the elderly.
  • The findings suggest a practical method for improving older adults' self-perceptions regarding aging.