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Tourism Demand Prediction Model Using Particle Swarm Algorithm and Neural Network in Big Data Environment.

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  • 1School of Hospitality Administration, Zhejiang Yuexiu University, Shaoxing 312000, China.

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This study introduces a Particle Swarm Optimization-Neural Network (PSO-NN) model for more accurate tourism demand forecasting. The PSO-NN model significantly improves prediction accuracy compared to traditional Neural Network (NN) models.

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Area of Science:

  • Tourism Management
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Forecasting Models

Background:

  • Accurate tourism demand forecasting is crucial for business operations.
  • Traditional Neural Network (NN) models face limitations like local optimization and slow convergence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an optimized tourism demand forecasting model.
  • To address the drawbacks of conventional NN models using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO).

Main Methods:

  • Combining Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) with Neural Network (NN) models.
  • Utilizing PSO to optimize NN weights and thresholds for enhanced prediction.
  • Analyzing tourism demand forecasting indexes, NN models, and implementation strategies.

Main Results:

  • The developed PSO-NN model achieved a prediction accuracy of 95.81%.
  • This represents a 10.09% improvement over conventional NN models.
  • Experimental findings validate the model's superior performance.

Conclusions:

  • The PSO-NN model offers a practical and effective solution for tourism demand forecasting.
  • This research demonstrates the feasibility and benefits of applying optimization models in tourism.
  • The findings have significant practical implications for the tourism industry.