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Updated: Aug 28, 2025

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
Published on: October 2, 2019
Occupational Therapy Interventions to Support Sleep in Children From Birth to Age 5 Years
1Meredith Gronski, OTD, OTR/L, CLA, FAOTA, is Associate Professor and Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy, Methodist University, Fayetteville, NC; mgronski@methodist.edu.
Insights
This case report details occupational therapy interventions for a young child's sleep routines. It demonstrates applying evidence-based practice to support sleep in home and early childhood education settings.
Area of Science:
- Occupational therapy
- Pediatric health
- Evidence-based practice
Background:
- Systematic reviews inform occupational therapy practice.
- The American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) supports evidence-based practice.
- Early intervention services are crucial for young children.
Observation:
- A case report focuses on a young child in early intervention.
- Occupational therapy evaluation and intervention for sleep routines were described.
- Interventions were applied in home and early childhood education settings.
Findings:
- Evidence-based occupational therapy can support pediatric sleep routines.
- Systematic review findings guide clinical decision-making.
- The application of evidence to a clinical case was illustrated.
Implications:
- Occupational therapists can utilize systematic review evidence for sleep interventions.
- This approach can improve sleep outcomes for young children.
- Evidence Connection articles bridge research and clinical practice.
Abstract:
Evidence Connection articles provide a clinical application of systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association's (AOTA's) Evidence-Based Practice Project. This Evidence Connection article provides a case report of a young child receiving early intervention services. I describe the occupational therapy evaluation and intervention processes for supporting this child's sleep routines in the home and early childhood education settings. A systematic review on this topic was published in the March/April 2020 issue of the American Journal of Occupational Therapy and in AOTA's Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Early Childhood: Birth-Age 5 Years. Each article in this series summarizes the evidence from published reviews on a given topic and presents an application of the evidence to a related clinical case. Evidence Connection articles illustrate how the research evidence from the reviews can be used to inform and guide clinical decision making.
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