Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 28, 2025

Author Spotlight: 3D Movement Assessment of Maxillary Posterior Teeth in Clear Aligner Treatment
Published on: February 23, 2024
Forced orthodontic extrusion for an apparently hopeless anterior tooth by using a simplified approach
Álvaro Ferrando Cascales1, Raúl Ferrando Cascales2, José Lacal Luján3
1Associate Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, San Antonio de Murcia Catholic University (UCAM), Murcia, Spain.
Abstract:
When restoring severely compromised teeth, respecting the supracrestal tissue attachment and retaining the most coronal and radicular tooth structure is essential to achieving a sufficient ferrule. Forced orthodontic extrusion is a minimally invasive method that allows hard- and soft-tissue conservation. This article describes the treatment of a severely damaged maxillary central incisor that was managed by using a simplified orthodontic extrusion method with intracoronal elastic and metal ligatures applied through a palatal bar and followed by the biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT). This orthodontic procedure reduces a forward clockwise advance during vertical extrusion, thus maintaining the buccal bone plate.

