Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 28, 2025

09:47
Author Spotlight: Advancing Alzheimer's Research – Exploring Early Detection and Multi-Omics Approaches
Published on: December 15, 2023
1.2K
Atom Search Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Arabic Sign Language Recognition for Speaking and Hearing
Radwa Marzouk1,2, Fadwa Alrowais3, Fahd N Al-Wesabi4
1Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 23, 2022
Summary
This study introduces a novel model for Arabic Sign Language (ASL) recognition, enhancing communication for individuals with hearing and speaking disabilities. The developed system demonstrates improved accuracy in recognizing complex sign language gestures.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Sign language is vital for communication among individuals with hearing and speaking impairments.
- Arabic Sign Language (ASL) recognition presents challenges due to complexity and intraclass similarity.
- Bridging the communication gap for the hearing impaired is an ongoing research area.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design an advanced model for Arabic Sign Language recognition to aid communication for disabled individuals.
- To improve the accuracy and efficiency of sign language recognition systems.
- To leverage deep learning and optimization algorithms for enhanced sign language classification.
Main Methods:
- A novel approach combining Atom Search Optimization (ASO) with a Deep Convolutional Autoencoder (DCAE) for sign language recognition (ASODCAE-SLR).
- Utilizing a weighted average filtering for input frame pre-processing.
- Employing a Capsule Network (CapsNet) as a feature extractor and DCAE for sign recognition, with ASO optimizing hyperparameters.
Main Results:
- The ASODCAE-SLR model demonstrated superior performance in Arabic Sign Language recognition tasks.
- Experimental validation using the Arabic Sign Language dataset confirmed the model's effectiveness.
- The ASO algorithm significantly enhanced the efficacy of the DCAE model for recognition.
Conclusions:
- The proposed ASODCAE-SLR model offers a promising solution for improving communication for individuals with hearing and speaking disabilities.
- The integration of ASO and DCAE provides a robust framework for complex sign language recognition.
- Further research can explore broader applications and datasets for sign language recognition systems.

