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Perceived Social Support Increases Creativity: Experimental Evidence.

Chee-Seng Tan1, Xi-Yuan Chin1, Samuel Ta-Chuan Chng1

  • 1Department of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Arts and Social Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Kampar 31900, Malaysia.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|September 23, 2022
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Summary

Experimentally induced social support boosts creativity in young adults. This study provides causal evidence that enhancing perceived social support can improve creative thinking and performance.

Keywords:
Malaysiacreativitydivergent thinkingexperimentperceived social support

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology

Background:

  • Existing literature indicates a positive correlation between social support and creativity.
  • The causal link between social support and creativity requires further empirical investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the causal impact of experimentally induced perceived social support on creativity in young adults.
  • To explore how manipulating perceived social support affects creative self-efficacy and divergent thinking.

Main Methods:

  • An online experiment involving 135 Malaysian undergraduate students.
  • Participants completed creative self-efficacy scales, a perceived social support manipulation (writing task), and divergent thinking tests.
  • Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANOVA) was used to analyze the data, controlling for creative self-efficacy.

Main Results:

  • The experimental group, primed with social support, reported significantly higher perceived social support than the control group.
  • Participants in the experimental group demonstrated higher scores in all measures of creativity, including fluency, flexibility, and originality.
  • The manipulation effectively induced perceived social support, leading to enhanced creativity.

Conclusions:

  • Experimentally induced perceived social support causally enhances creativity in young adults.
  • Findings provide empirical support for the causal relationship between social support and creativity.
  • The study offers practical implications for developing creativity through social support interventions.