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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Hollow Microneedle-based Sensor for Multiplexed Transdermal Electrochemical Sensing
Published on: June 1, 2012
Yue Li1, Jing Wang1, Zhiying Jin1
1Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Microneedle patches offer painless, efficient transdermal immunization by delivering vaccines through the skin. This review covers microneedle materials, applications, and future challenges for this advanced vaccination method.
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