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Projective identification: an alternative hypothesis.

M S Porder

    The Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    |July 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Projective identification is re-examined as a compromise formation rather than a primitive defense. This defense involves "identification with the aggressor," reversing passive into active roles in therapy.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Psychoanalysis
    • Psychodynamic Therapy

    Background:

    • The study reassesses the concept of projective identification, a defense mechanism.
    • It challenges the traditional view of projective identification as solely a primitive defense.

    Observation:

    • Projective identification is proposed as a compromise formation.
    • A key component is 'identification with the aggressor' or 'turning passive into active'.
    • This dynamic is observed in the transference/countertransference relationship between analyst and patient.

    Findings:

    • The patient initially assumes the role of a helpless child, with the analyst as a powerful parent.
    • On a deeper level, the patient adopts the dominant parent role.
    • The analyst then experiences the patient's original childhood feelings.

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    Implications:

    • This reframing offers a new understanding of projective identification in clinical practice.
    • It highlights the complex interplay of roles and emotions in the therapeutic process.
    • The findings can inform psychodynamic treatment approaches and therapeutic interventions.