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Updated: Aug 27, 2025

Author Spotlight: Improving Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Surgical Accuracy and Efficiency Through Advanced Puncture Techniques
Published on: August 9, 2024
Delayed complications of intradural cement leakage after percutaneous vertebroplasty: A case report
Qiu-Hong Ma1, Guang-Ping Liu2, Qi Sun3
1Department of Laboratory, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo 255000, Shandong Province, China.
Background:
Intradural cement leakage following percutaneous vertebroplasty is a rare but acute and devastating complication that usually requires emergent treatment. Here, we report a delayed complication of intradural leakage after percutaneous vertebroplasty.
Case Summary:
A 71-year-old female patient with an L1 osteoporotic compression fracture underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty in 2014. She was referred to our hospital 5 years later due to complaints of progressive weakness and numbness in both legs combined with urinary incontinence and constipation. Initially, she was suspected to have a spinal meningioma at the level of L1 according to imaging examinations. Postoperative pathological tests confirmed that cement had leaked into the dura during the first percutaneous vertebroplasty.
Conclusion:
Guideline adherence is essential to prevent cement from leaking into the spinal canal or even the dura. Once leakage occurs, urgent evaluation and decompression surgery are necessary to prevent further neurological damage.

