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Current development of cabazitaxel drug delivery systems

Boyang Sun1, Jonathan F Lovell2, Yumiao Zhang1

  • 1School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (Ministry of Education), Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology
|September 26, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Cabazitaxel offers potent anticancer activity for metastatic prostate cancer. Emerging nanomedicine formulations aim to overcome its hydrophobicity and improve drug delivery for better therapeutic outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncologic Disease Nanomedicine
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Emerging Technologies

Background:

  • Cabazitaxel, a second-generation taxane, is approved for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer post-docetaxel failure.
  • It exhibits potent anticancer activity and reduced P-gp efflux pump resistance compared to earlier taxanes.
  • High hydrophobicity and poor colloidal stability of current cabazitaxel formulations necessitate advanced delivery systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing cabazitaxel drug formulations.
  • To highlight novel cabazitaxel delivery systems developed in the last five years.
  • To discuss general hydrophobic taxane drug delivery strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of cabazitaxel formulations.
  • Focus on emerging nanomedicine delivery systems.
  • Analysis of hydrophobic taxane delivery advancements.

Main Results:

  • Identification of various advanced cabazitaxel formulations.
  • Overview of recent innovations in hydrophobic drug delivery.
  • Discussion of formulation strategies to enhance cabazitaxel stability and efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Emerging nanomedicine approaches show promise for improved cabazitaxel delivery.
  • New formulations can potentially overcome limitations of current cabazitaxel treatments.
  • Further research into advanced drug delivery systems is crucial for cabazitaxel efficacy.
Keywords:
cabazitaxeldrug delivery systemsliposomesmicellespolymer

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