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An Innovative Method for Nasal Alar Reduction Surgery Based on the Equilateral Triangle Design Theory
Yu Guo1, Heng Wang1,2, Liang Chen1
1Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|September 27, 2022
Summary
Alar reduction surgery now has a novel method using equilateral triangle theory for precise tissue removal. This technique, based on crescent-shaped alar resection, significantly improves nasal aesthetics and patient satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Rhinoplasty
- Facial Aesthetics
Background:
- Current alar reduction surgery lacks a standardized, accurate method for determining tissue excision.
- Designing the amount of tissue removal for alar reduction presents a significant challenge in achieving optimal aesthetic outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a novel crescent-shaped alar resection technique.
- To assess the efficacy of the equilateral triangle theory in estimating alar tissue removal for rhinoplasty.
- To determine the aesthetic and patient satisfaction outcomes of this innovative surgical approach.
Main Methods:
- The study implemented a crescent-shaped alar resection guided by the equilateral triangle theory.
- Postoperative follow-up included 6- and 12-month assessments with photographic analysis.
- Nasal base width measurements and patient satisfaction surveys using the visual analog scale (VAS) were conducted.
Main Results:
- The crescent-shaped alar resection technique effectively reduced nasal base width by an average of 4.4±2.1 mm.
- Patient-reported satisfaction significantly improved, with mean VAS scores increasing from 4.8±1.6 preoperatively to 7.6±1.2 postoperatively (P <0.05).
- The method demonstrated adherence to 3-dimensional nasal aesthetic principles.
Conclusions:
- The equilateral triangle theory-based crescent-shaped alar resection offers a precise and effective method for alar reduction.
- This technique provides a new paradigm for evaluating nasal alar resection volume.
- The procedure yields satisfactory aesthetic results and high patient satisfaction, indicating its clinical value.

