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Health problems of elderly Nigerians
Social Science & Medicine (1982)
|January 1, 1987
Summary
Older women and rural residents over 60 experience more health issues than older men and urban dwellers, respectively. This study examines health problems, care sources, and policy needs for this demographic.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Sociology of Health
Background:
- Aging populations present unique health challenges.
- Geographical and gender disparities in health outcomes are significant concerns.
- Understanding health issues in older adults is crucial for effective healthcare planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate health disparities among older adults based on gender and location (urban vs. rural).
- To analyze the characteristics and impacts of health problems in this population.
- To explore sources of care and inform policy recommendations.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study involving men and women aged 60 and above.
- Data collection across three urban centers and their surrounding rural areas.
- Analysis of health problem prevalence, nature, effects, and healthcare utilization.
Main Results:
- Women over 60 reported a higher incidence of health problems compared to men.
- Rural residents aged 60 and above experienced more health issues than their urban counterparts.
- Differences were observed in the types of health problems and their effects based on gender and location.
Conclusions:
- Significant health disparities exist for older women and rural populations.
- Healthcare strategies must address gender-specific and location-based health needs.
- Policy interventions are needed to improve health outcomes and access to care for vulnerable older adults.
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