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Multi-ASV Coordinated Tracking With Unknown Dynamics and Input Underactuation via Model-Reference Reinforcement

Wenbo Hu, Fei Chen, Linying Xiang

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    Summary
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    This study introduces a new control method for autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) using model-reference reinforcement learning. The approach enhances tracking performance and training efficiency for uncertain and underactuated systems.

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    Area of Science:

    • Robotics
    • Control Systems
    • Artificial Intelligence

    Background:

    • Coordinated tracking of autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) faces challenges due to model uncertainties and underactuation.
    • Existing control methods may not adequately address adaptive communication needs in multi-ASV systems.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop and evaluate a model-reference reinforcement learning control strategy for coordinated tracking of uncertain ASVs.
    • To investigate the integration of model-reference control with reinforcement learning for improved performance and adaptive communication.

    Main Methods:

    • Implementation of a model-reference reinforcement learning algorithm tailored for ASV control.
    • Comparative analysis against baseline control methods to assess performance.
    • Evaluation of training efficiency improvements offered by the proposed reinforcement learning approach.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed model-reference reinforcement learning control demonstrates superior performance compared to baseline methods.
    • The algorithm effectively addresses challenges posed by model uncertainties and input underactuation in ASVs.
    • Significant improvements in training efficiency were observed for the reinforcement learning process.

    Conclusions:

    • Model-reference reinforcement learning offers a robust solution for coordinated tracking of underactuated and uncertain ASVs.
    • The developed approach enhances system performance and training efficiency.
    • This method facilitates adaptive communication among ASVs, paving the way for more sophisticated multi-agent systems.