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Control preference persists with age.

Eric C M Chantland1, Kainan S Wang2, Mauricio R Delgado3

  • 1Department of Psychology, Michigan State University.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Older adults, like younger adults, value control and will forgo monetary rewards to maintain it. This suggests the preference for exerting control remains consistent across the lifespan.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience of Aging

Background:

  • The desire for environmental control is a fundamental human motivation.
  • Control is associated with reward pathways in the brain and positive emotional states.
  • Previous research indicates individuals may pay a financial cost to maintain control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate age-related differences in the preference for control.
  • To determine if older adults prioritize control over monetary gain, similar to younger adults.

Main Methods:

  • Participants (older and younger adults) made choices between maintaining control of a task or ceding it to a computer.
  • Monetary rewards were varied based on the choice to maintain or cede control.
  • The study assessed how participants weighed the value of control against potential monetary rewards.

Main Results:

  • Older adults demonstrated a preference for control, similar to younger adults.
  • Both age groups were willing to trade monetary rewards to retain control over the task.
  • The findings indicate that the value placed on control is preserved across different age groups.

Conclusions:

  • The preference for exerting control appears to be a stable trait that persists into older adulthood.
  • Age does not significantly alter the fundamental human desire for control.
  • Future research could explore the neurobiological underpinnings of this preserved preference.