Perceived professional benefits and associated factors among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional
Xiaomin Wang1, Feifei Chen2, Pengfei Dai3
1Gastrointestinal Surgery Department, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan City, China.
Aims:
To examine the perceived professional benefits (PPB) and associated factors among nurses during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in China.
Design:
Cross-sectional study.
Methods:
Using the snowball sampling method, 492 nurses (478 females, 14 males) were recruited. Data were collected using an online survey, including participants' socio-demographic and working characteristics, psychological distress related to the COVID-19 pandemic, dealing with professional frustration, professional self-reflection and PPB from 1-30 April 2020.
Results:
Nurses experienced high levels of PPB. In linear regression analysis, self-perceived concerns about COVID-19, emotional shock caused by it, risk perception towards their occupations, dealing with professional frustration and professional self-reflection were positively associated with PPB among nurses. These factors explained 84% variance in PPB.
Conclusions:
This study highlighted that although the nurses experienced psychological distress, they gained high PPB during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, to facilitate nurses' efforts to achieve professional growth, more educational resources and opportunities for engaging in reflective practices could be provided.
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