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Protocol for high-throughput reservoir quantification across global HIV subtypes using a cross-subtype intact
Carolyn S Fish1, Noah A J Cassidy1, Claire N Levy2
1Division of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Abstract:
The cross-subtype intact proviral DNA assay (CS-IPDA) is a high-throughput method to quantify HIV reservoir size in populations infected with any of the dominant global HIV-1 subtypes. Our protocol includes genomic DNA isolation optimized to minimize DNA shearing, a reference droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay to quantify T cells and assess DNA shearing, and a multiplex ddPCR targeting three distinct regions across the HIV genome to quantify intact proviruses as an estimate of replication-competent proviruses in the reservoir. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Cassidy et al. (2022).
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