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Neurological consequences of COVID-19
Waldemar Brola1, Maciej Wilski2
1Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Al. IX Wieków Kielc 19, 25-317, Kielce, Poland. wbrola@wp.pl.
Pharmacological Reports : PR
|September 30, 2022
Summary
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can cause serious neurological complications in about 13% of infected patients. This virus impacts both the central and peripheral nervous systems, affecting various neurological functions.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, initially presented with respiratory symptoms.
- Emerging evidence indicates SARS-CoV-2 affects multiple organ systems, including the nervous system.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the neurological complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- To highlight the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on COVID-19 and neurological manifestations.
- Analysis of reported neurological complications and their prevalence.
Main Results:
- Neurological complications include encephalopathy, stroke, and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
- Anosmia and taste disorders were common early symptoms, affecting over 80% of patients.
- Approximately 13% of infected individuals experience severe neurological complications.
Conclusions:
- SARS-CoV-2 infection poses a significant risk for neurological complications.
- The virus impacts both central and peripheral nervous systems, affecting diverse neurological conditions.
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