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The "Motor" in Implicit Motor Sequence Learning: A Foot-stepping Serial Reaction Time Task
Published on: May 3, 2018
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Suppression-induced forgetting of motor sequences.
Markus Schmidt1, Michael C Anderson2, Tobias Tempel1
1Ludwigsburg University of Education, Germany.
Cognition
|October 3, 2022
Summary
Suppressing retrieval of motor sequences impairs later recall and execution speed. This inhibitory control affects motor action memory, reducing accessibility and impacting performance.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Motor Control
Background:
- The think/no-think paradigm investigates retrieval-induced forgetting.
- Inhibitory control plays a role in memory suppression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine how suppressing motor sequence retrieval affects subsequent memory.
- To understand the impact of inhibitory processes on motor action memory.
Main Methods:
- Participants practiced motor sequences associated with cues.
- Sequences were either retrieved (think trials) or suppressed (no-think trials).
- Memory recall and reaction times were measured for suppressed and baseline sequences.
Main Results:
- Retrieval suppression impaired later recall and/or reaction time for motor sequences.
- Higher training levels showed suppression affecting reaction time, lower levels affected recall accuracy.
- Suppressed sequences exhibited slower movement execution.
Conclusions:
- Inhibitory control during retrieval suppression impacts motor action memory.
- Suppression reduces memory accessibility and affects motor execution.
- Motor sequence memory is modulated by active forgetting processes.
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