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Coordinated decision-making boosts altruistic motivation-But not trust
Matthew Chennells1, Mateusz Woźniak2, Stephen Butterfill1
1Department of Philosophy, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom.
Plos One
|October 4, 2022
Summary
Coordinated decision-making with a consistent partner boosts altruism by increasing resistance to temptation. However, this coordination does not enhance trust between partners.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Behavioral Economics
- Game Theory
Background:
- Coordinated decision-making is crucial for social interactions and cooperation.
- Previous research suggests coordination may influence prosocial behaviors like altruism and trust.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate whether coordinated decision-making enhances altruism.
- To examine if coordinated decision-making increases trust between individuals.
Main Methods:
- Participants engaged in repeated coordinated decision-making tasks.
- Two experiments were conducted: one assessing resistance to temptation (Experiment 1) and another evaluating trust (Experiment 2).
- Participants were paired with either the same partner throughout or a different partner on each trial.
Main Results:
- Repeated coordination with the same partner significantly increased participants' resistance to temptation in Experiment 1.
- However, repeated coordination did not lead to a significant increase in trust towards partners in Experiment 2.
- The findings indicate a differential impact of coordination on altruism versus trust.
Conclusions:
- Coordinated decision-making fosters altruistic motivation, specifically by enhancing a partner's willingness to resist temptation.
- Coordination does not appear to strengthen trust between partners.
- These results suggest that the mechanisms underlying altruism and trust may be distinct and differentially affected by cooperative experiences.
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