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Postherpetic Trigeminal Trophic Syndrome: A Case Report.
Jae-Ho Lee1, Ji-An Uh1, Joong-Ho Kim1
1Department of Dermatology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Annals of Dermatology
|October 5, 2022
Summary
Trigeminal trophic syndrome (TTS) is a rare facial ulceration disorder. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial, as this condition is often misdiagnosed.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Dermatology
Background:
- Trigeminal trophic syndrome (TTS) is a rare condition causing facial ulceration.
- It results from trigeminal nerve injury leading to self-manipulation and skin damage.
Observation:
- This case report details a patient with postherpetic trigeminal trophic syndrome.
- Facial ulceration and sensory changes were observed within the trigeminal dermatome.
Findings:
- The patient presented with symptoms consistent with TTS following herpes zoster infection.
- Differential diagnosis considered infectious diseases, malignancy, and autoimmune conditions.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of recognizing TTS, especially in postherpetic neuralgia cases.
- Emphasizes prompt diagnosis and management to prevent complications and misdiagnosis.
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