Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

412
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
412
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

308
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
308
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

297
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
297
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

188
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
188

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Interdisciplinary Treatment of a Case With Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate in the Mixed Dentition.

Cureus·2023
Same author

Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia: A Case Report of Rarity.

Cureus·2023
Same author

Pediatric Orbital Floor Reconstruction Using a Nonresorbable Polypropylene-Based Hernia Mesh: A Case Report.

Cureus·2023
Same author

Erratum: Addendum: Comparative efficacy of bromelain and aceclofenac in limiting post-operative inflammatory sequelae in surgical removal of lower impacted third molar: a randomized controlled, triple blind clinical trial.

Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine·2023
Same author

Impacted Mandibular First Molar: A Rare Riddle.

Cureus·2022
Same author

Mandibular Ramus Fractures: A Case Series of Diversity in Rarity.

Cureus·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 26, 2025

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
07:26

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology

Published on: August 22, 2022

1.5K

Primary Tubercular Osteomyelitis Affecting the Mandibular Condyle - A Case Report.

Aishwarya Ashok Gupta1, Anendd A Jadhav1, Nitin D Bhola1

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery
|October 6, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Orofacial tuberculosis (TB) is rare, with condylar TB often misdiagnosed. This case highlights successful treatment of tubercular osteomyelitis of the mandibular condyle through surgical intervention and a multidrug regimen.

Keywords:
Condylectomyextrapulmonary tuberculosismandibular condylepreauricular regiontubercular osteomyelitis

More Related Videos

A Morphometric and Cellular Analysis Method for the Murine Mandibular Condyle
08:07

A Morphometric and Cellular Analysis Method for the Murine Mandibular Condyle

Published on: January 11, 2018

8.4K
Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models
04:13

Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models

Published on: September 27, 2024

429

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 26, 2025

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
07:26

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology

Published on: August 22, 2022

1.5K
A Morphometric and Cellular Analysis Method for the Murine Mandibular Condyle
08:07

A Morphometric and Cellular Analysis Method for the Murine Mandibular Condyle

Published on: January 11, 2018

8.4K
Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models
04:13

Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models

Published on: September 27, 2024

429

Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Primary orofacial tuberculosis (TB) is rare, comprising less than 3% of all TB cases.
  • Tuberculosis affecting the mandibular condyle is particularly uncommon and frequently misdiagnosed.

Observation:

  • A 19-year-old female presented with a painful preauricular swelling.
  • Radiographic evaluation initially suggested suppurative osteomyelitis of the condyle.
  • Histopathology revealed tuberculous granuloma, confirmed by positive PCR, despite negative Mantoux and sputum tests.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent sequestrectomy, high condylectomy, and a 6-month multidrug antitubercular regimen.
  • Postoperative resolution of infection was observed.
  • Subsequent regeneration of healthy bone occurred, indicating successful treatment.

Implications:

  • Early and accurate diagnosis of orofacial TB is crucial for effective management.
  • Prompt treatment leads to favorable outcomes and bone regeneration.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering TB in rare orofacial presentations.