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Published on: February 17, 2018
[Hallux saltans-rare diagnosis, often overlooked]
Melanie Schindler1, Jan Reinhard2, Joachim Grifka2
1Orthopädische Klinik für die Universität Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, Kaiser-Karl V.-Allee, 93077, Bad Abbach, Deutschland. Melanie.Schindler@ukr.de.
Hallux saltans causes a snapping big toe due to flexor hallucis longus tendon constriction. This rare condition, first described in 1940, is detailed with a patient case and literature review.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Podiatry
- Sports Medicine
Background:
- Hallux saltans, a rare condition, causes spontaneous "snapping" of the big toe.
- It involves constriction of the flexor hallucis longus tendon within the osteofibrous retromalleolar canal.
- First described in 1940, few case reports are documented.
Approach:
- Presents a case study of hallux saltans diagnosis and treatment.
- Includes a comprehensive review of existing medical literature on the condition.
Key Points:
- Hallux saltans mimics digitus saltans, affecting the big toe.
- Tendon constriction in the retromalleolar canal is the underlying pathology.
- This report adds to the limited case history of hallux saltans.
Conclusions:
- Highlights the diagnostic criteria and therapeutic options for hallux saltans.
- Emphasizes the rarity and the need for increased awareness of this condition.
- Contributes valuable information to the understanding and management of snapping toe syndrome.
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