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A Hypothetical Case Example Illustrating the Importance of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Treating
Orhan Atay1, Jennie David2, Ami Mehta3
1Neurogastroenterology Motility Program, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 601 Children's Lane, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Insights
Pediatric Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) impacts physical, academic, and psychosocial health. A multidisciplinary approach involving specialists is key for effective treatment of this functional gastrointestinal disorder.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Biopsychosocial Health
Background:
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) significantly affects children's well-being.
- IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder requiring comprehensive care.
- Biopsychosocial factors are crucial in pediatric IBS management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a hypothetical case of pediatric IBS.
- To demonstrate the benefits of a multidisciplinary approach.
- To highlight collaborative care among specialists.
Main Methods:
- Case study presentation.
- Multidisciplinary team evaluation (Gastroenterology, Pain/Palliative Care, Psychology).
- Integrated treatment planning.
Main Results:
- The case illustrates the complexity of pediatric IBS.
- Collaboration addresses physical, academic, and psychosocial aspects.
- Specialist input ensures holistic patient care.
Conclusions:
- A multidisciplinary team is the ideal model for pediatric IBS.
- Integrated care effectively targets the biopsychosocial factors of IBS.
- Collaborative efforts improve patient outcomes in functional gastrointestinal disorders.
Abstract:
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can have a substantial impact on the physical, academic, and psychosocial functioning of pediatric patients. As a functional gastrointestinal disorder, pediatric patients with IBS are thought to benefit from a multidisciplinary approach to target the biopsychosocial factors of this condition. In this co-authored article by a Pediatric Gastroenterologist, Pediatric Pain and Palliative Care specialist and Pediatric GI Psychologist, we present a hypothetical case of a pediatric patient who will undergo evaluation and treatment by each of these specialists demonstrating how a collaborative effort amongst multidisciplinary specialists is the ideal approach to care.
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