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Updated: Aug 26, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancing Caenorhabditis elegans Research Using Paraformaldehyde-Treated Bacteria
Published on: July 28, 2023
RNA-interference in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is effective using paraformaldehyde-inactivated E. coli HT115
Stefan Baumanns1, Daniel M Beis1, Uwe Wenzel1
1Molecular Nutrition Research, Interdisciplinary Research Center, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Abstract:
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is a widely used research model for the investigation of metabolism, aging and age-associated diseases. However, when investigating the impact of natural compounds or drugs on those topics, a major confounder is the metabolism of these test substances by live E. coli bacteria, the standard food source of C. elegans. Using paraformaldehyde instead of heat to inactivate E. coli, which allows for high-throughput technologies and better food availability, it is shown here that RNA-interference works equally well, thus demonstrating the absence of considerable interfering modifications of paraformaldehyde with nucleic acids.

