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Deep Learning-Based Classification of Spoken English Digits.

Jane Oruh1, Serestina Viriri1

  • 1School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

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This study introduces a deep feedforward neural network (DFNN) for spoken English digit classification, achieving 99.65% accuracy. The DFNN model significantly outperforms traditional machine learning methods for this task.

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Area of Science:

  • Speech recognition
  • Machine learning
  • Artificial intelligence

Background:

  • Classifying isolated spoken digits is a fundamental challenge in speech recognition systems.
  • Limited research exists on spoken English digit datasets compared to broader spoken language studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and compare machine learning algorithms for classifying spoken English digits.
  • To propose an intelligent system using deep feedforward neural networks (DFNN) for enhanced spoken digit classification.

Main Methods:

  • Employed deep feedforward neural networks (DFNN) with hyperparameter optimization.
  • Utilized ensemble methods like Random Forest (RF) and regression methods like Gradient Boosting (GB) for comparison.
  • Evaluated algorithms on a public benchmark dataset for spoken English digits.

Main Results:

  • The proposed DFNN classifier achieved a validation accuracy of 99.65%.
  • DFNN significantly outperformed Random Forest and Gradient Boosting classifiers.
  • The developed model demonstrates superior performance compared to existing systems using traditional classifiers.

Conclusions:

  • Deep feedforward neural networks offer a highly effective approach for spoken English digit classification.
  • The proposed DFNN-based system provides a state-of-the-art solution for this specific speech recognition task.
  • Further research can explore advanced deep learning architectures for improved accuracy and robustness.