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Author Spotlight: Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients With a Digital Occupational Training System
Published on: December 29, 2023
Application of Nursing Outcome-Oriented Integrated Zero-Defect Nursing Combined with Respiratory Function Training in
Shaona Xu1, Yanan Yu1, Hongling Liu2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China.
Objective:
To explore the application effect of nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training in long-term bedridden patients with stroke.
Methods:
A total of 120 long-term bedridden patients with stroke were randomly divided into three groups: groups A, B, and C. Group A was given nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training, group B was given nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing, and group C was given routine nursing. Rosenbek aspiration degree classification criteria were used to evaluate the incidence of aspiration; blood oxygen saturation, arterial oxygen partial pressure, and respiratory pressure were compared before and after the intervention. The swallowing function was evaluated by a water swallowing test (WST). The quality of life was assessed using the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74).
Results:
After treatment, the Rosenbek aspiration degree of groups A and B were better than those of group C (P < 0.05); the improvement degree of respiratory function indexes in group A was better than those in B and C, and the blood oxygen saturation and arterial blood oxygen partial pressure in group B were better than those in C (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications in groups A and B was lower than that in C, and complications in group A were lower than that in B (P < 0.05). After treatment, the scores of psychological function, social function, and material life status of the three groups were increased, and each score of groups A and B was higher than that of C, and each score of group A was higher than that of B (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
Nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training can effectively improve aspiration, respiratory function, swallowing function, complication rate, and quality of life in long-term bedridden patients with stroke.
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